… is related to their more complex mental representations and to the broader … cognitive
representation for object orientation that underlies these empirical phenomena. We present a study …

… direction indicates that the mental representation is orientation dependent: Retrieving spatial
… than from novel orientations. If the mental representation were orientation independent, no …

… The ability to represent the relative locations of landmarks is necessary for creating a
mental representation of the environment (cognitive maps): the ability to create and use those …

… a substantial and very clear account of the history and logic of the argument from
eighteenth-century Germany, via Boas and Sapir, to Whorf and his successors, plus his own case …

… This study aimed to investigate the orientation dependence effect and the role of … mental
representations derived from spatial descriptions. The analysis focused on how the orientation …

… study provides preliminary evidence, but the orientation preference in mental representations
of familiar environments deserves to be analysed in more depth in future studies to see …

… This study examines the mental representations formed during program comprehension …
object-oriented (OO) experts. The programmer’s mental representation reflects comprehension …

… some mental representations may be dynamic, in that a temporal dimension is necessary to
the representation… They were instructed to remember the third orientation they saw and were …

… or viewpoint, we must match them with mental representations of previously seen objects.
Viewpoint-dependent theories hold that these representations are stored in a viewer-centered …

… The studies reported in this paper are an attempt to investigate how those factors affect the
mental representation of spatial information in a visual matching task in which adult subjects …